суббота, 10 января 2015 г.

Komments

http://natawheights.blogspot.ru/2014/11/2comment-on-passage-from-text.html?showComment=1420913794938#c1938755185702703228

http://annaheureuse.blogspot.ru/2015/01/provide-your-own-ending.html?showComment=1420914467678#c5918761769753325984

http://kirsanoway.blogspot.ru/2015/01/the-information-gaps.html?showComment=1420915152356#c348582694236302705
My opinion about the story

What I liked:
·        there was a great love
·        phrase which have a deep meaning
·        describing places, people, culture
·        there was true friends

What I didn't liked
  •   a terrible ending
  •  people who drunk a lot

In this story there are a lot of symbols, which is important, I think
The Green Light
Situated at the end of Daisy’s East Egg dock and barely visible from Gatsby’s West Egg lawn, the green light represents Gatsby’s hopes and dreams for the future. Gatsby associates it with Daisy, and in Chapter 1 he reaches toward it in the darkness as a guiding light to lead him to his goal. Because Gatsby’s quest for Daisy is broadly associated with the American dream, the green light also symbolizes that more generalized ideal. In Chapter 9, Nick compares the green light to how America, rising out of the ocean, must have looked to early settlers of the new nation.
The Valley of Ashes
First introduced in Chapter 2, the valley of ashes between West Egg and New York City consists of a long stretch of desolate land created by the dumping of industrial ashes. It represents the moral and social decay that results from the uninhibited pursuit of wealth, as the rich indulge themselves with regard for nothing but their own pleasure. The valley of ashes also symbolizes the plight of the poor, like George Wilson, who live among the dirty ashes and lose their vitality as a result.
The Eyes of Doctor T. J. Eckleburg
The eyes of Doctor T. J. Eckleburg are a pair of fading, bespectacled eyes painted on an old advertising billboard over the valley of ashes. They may represent God staring down upon and judging American society as a moral wasteland, though the novel never makes this point explicitly. Instead, throughout the novel, Fitzgerald suggests that symbols only have meaning because characters instill them with meaning. The connection between the eyes of Doctor T. J. Eckleburg and God exists only in George Wilson’s grief-stricken mind. This lack of concrete significance contributes to the unsettling nature of the image. Thus, the eyes also come to represent the essential meaninglessness of the world and the arbitrariness of the mental process by which people invest objects with meaning. Nick explores these ideas in Chapter 8, when he imagines Gatsby’s final thoughts as a depressed consideration of the emptiness of symbols and dreams.


So, what I can say if I imagine a film..it's difficult, cause there is a film where plays Leonardo Dicaprio. It's wonderful film. What's very interesting, it is one of the few films that shot very close to the original text. Actors perform amazing role. Of course, if you look not just one or two times, you can see the flaws and missing pieces. But still the movie is perfect, anyway, I really enjoyed it.


What do I think about this novel?

 I remember reading the first two pages and loving them, the language and the feelings conveyed. Then I read the rest and I hated it. It wasn't boring nor simple either, I think I just developed this hatred for all characters - Tom for his brutality, Daisy for her feminine, soft and almost retard-like character, Nick for his emptiness and untruthfulness and Gatsby for being as blind as a bat when it came down to everything. I told my English class that too. However, three weeks after they started reading it, I came to sort of almost loving it.


I love the idea portrayed together with the emotions it is built out of. Neither character can be said to be a hundred per cent honest, but then there is nobody 100% honest in this world either. We are all haunted by what we have done and what we have or continue to want. Most of us are as distressed, confused and saddened as Nick is. And these sensations makes out perspective unconsciously subjective. 
I loved The Great Gatsby. I thought it was a very well written book and that Fitzgerald did a good job of portraying the personalities of the characters. I like to feel emotion when I’m reading a book and I was glad to have that experience while reading this. I don’t like when I read something and the author doesn’t make me care about any of the characters or what they’re going through. That’s bad writing, in my opinion, but Fitzgerald did a great job making sure that you felt something towards the characters. I felt very bad for Gatsby and how he tried so hard to find things in life to bring him happiness.
I had a love relationship with Nick. He was very passive and was content to stand by and watch things happen, whether they were good or bad. I liked reading the book through his eyes though. It made me feel like I was actually there witnessing it as well, though I hope I would have been a bit more outspoken.
Time for vocabularry №2

contiguous
touching; in contact; in close proximity without
actually touching; near; adjacent in time

EXAMPLE SENTENCE
“The only building in sight was a small block of yellow brick sitting on the edge of the waste land, a sort of compact Main Street ministering to it and contiguous to absolutely nothing”


pastoral
of, characterized by, or depicting rural life, scenery,etc.

EXAMPLE SENTENCE
 “We drove over to Fifth Avenue, so warm and soft, almost pastoral, on the summer Sunday afternoon . . .”


incessant
not ceasing; continual

EXAMPLE SENTENCE
 “When she moved about there was an Incessant clicking as innumerable pottery bracelets jingled up and down upon her arms”


strident
 (of a shout, voice, etc.) having or making a loud or harsh
sound; urgent, clamorous

EXAMPLE SENTENCE
 “. . . each time I tried to go I became entangled in some wild strident argument which pulled me back, as if with ropes, into my chair”.


vehement
marked by intensity of feeling or
conviction; emphatic; (of actions, gestures, etc.) characterized by great energy, vigor, or force; furious.

EXAMPLE SENTENCE
 “. . . the two or three people of whom I asked his whereabouts stared at me in such an amazed way and denied so vehemently any knowledge of his movements that I slunk off in the direction of the cocktail table . . .” .


impetuous
liable to act without consideration; rash; impulsive

EXAMPLE SENTENCE
 ‘What do you think?’ he demanded impetuously”


dissension
strong disagreement; a contention or quarrel; discord

EXAMPLE SENTENCE
 “Even Jordan’s party, the quartet from East Egg, were rent asunder by dissension”


divergence
the act of moving, lying, or extending in different  directions from a common point; branch off

EXAMPLE SENTENCE
 “Jordan Baker instinctively avoided clever shrewd men and now I saw that this was because she felt safer on a plane where any divergence from a code would be thought impossible”


fluctuate
to change or cause to change position constantly; be or make unstable; waver or vary

EXAMPLE SENTENCE
 “. . . it meant he was cleaned out and Associated Traction would have to
fluctuate profitably next day”


benediction
an invocation of divine blessing; a prayer at the end of a religious ceremony

EXAMPLE SENTENCE
 “‘Don’t hurry, Meyer,’ said Gatsby, without enthusiasm. Mr. Wolfshiem raised his hand in a sort of benediction”


nebulous
lacking definite form, shape, or content

EXAMPLE SENTENCE
 “He was now decently clothed in a ‘sport-shirt’ open at the neck, sneakers and duck trousers of a nebulous hue”


insidious
stealthy, subtle, cunning, or treacherous

EXAMPLE SENTENCE
 “. . . he saw Dan Cody’s yacht drop anchor over the most insidious flat on Lake Superior”


ineffable
too great or intense to be expressed in words; unutterable

EXAMPLE SENTENCE
 “A universe of ineffable gaudiness spun itself out in his brain while the clock ticked on the wash-stand and the moon soaked with wet light his tangled clothes upon the floor”


intermittent
occurring occasionally or at regular or irregular intervals; periodic

EXAMPLE SENTENCE
 “The music had died down as the ceremony began and now a long cheer floated in at the window, followed by intermittent cries of ‘Yea—ea—ea!’ and finally by a burst of jazz as the dancing began”


rancor
malicious resentfulness or hostility; spite

EXAMPLE SENTENCE
 “Her voice was cold but the rancor was gone from it”

tumult
a loud confused noise, as of a crowd; commotion

EXAMPLE SENTENCE
 “Tom talked incessantly, exulting and laughing, but his voice was as remote from Jordan and me as the foreign clamor on the sidewalk or the tumult of the elevated overhead”


humidor
a humid place or container for storing cigars,
tobacco, etc.

EXAMPLE SENTENCE
“I found the humidor on an unfamiliar table with two stale dry cigarettes inside”


redolent
having a pleasant smell; fragrant

EXAMPLE SENTENCE
 “There was a ripe mystery about it, a hint of bedrooms upstairs more beautiful and cool than other bedrooms, of gay and radiant activities taking place through its corridors and of romances that were not musty and laid away already in lavender but fresh and breathing and redolent of this year’s shining motor cars and of dances whose flowers were scarcely withered”


pasquinade
an abusive lampoon or satire, esp. one posted in a public place

EXAMPLE SENTENCE
 “I thought the whole tale would shortly be served up in racy Pasquinade - but Catherine, who might have said anything, didn’t say a word”


surmise
to infer (something) from incomplete or uncertain evidence

EXAMPLE SENTENCE

 “From the moment I telephoned news of the catastrophe to West Egg Village, every surmise about him, and every practical question, was referred to me”
I think that there was another ending of this story...

After we left the garage, we went straight back to East Egg. Jordan decided to spend the night with Daisy, and Tom called me a cab. As I arrived home, I saw Gatsby sitting by the door, face ashen white. He had been waiting for me. During our conversation, I learned that Daisy had been the one driving, not Gatsby, as everyone else assumed. He was going to take the fall for Daisy. “I can handle whatever punishment there is, but Daisy…” he paused, trying, I am sure, to think of how to phrase his next statement without sounding insulting. “She shouldn’t be pulled into this. It wasn’t her fault, that woman just ran in front of the car! No way to stop, no time. It all happened so fast…” There was a silence, and in that silence, I felt I understood the man in front of me more than anyone ever had.
We talked a while longer, until the first rays of dawn arose. It was then, we realized, we could no longer deny the urge to fade to sleep. 
The next day Gatsby told me that Daisy devorces with Tom.
In the evening I went to the house of Daisy and Tom to learn about everything. Jordan was already there. There was a terrible noise, Daisy pack your bags, Tom explained that in love, then confessed to treasons. I offered to Jordan to leave from there.
Since I had a lot of work, I could not contact with Gatsby. And here at the weekend, I once again came to him, where else was Daisy. They were happy, I have not seen such beautiful eyes nor a single person.
And so I myself was glad that I have found a great friend, and he have found a girl which he love...

In my opinion it would be the perfect end to this novel, like a fairy tale :)
Not hoping for justice, distraught Wilson came to Him, learn from it, who owns a car and killed Gatsby, and then himself.
At the funeral, attended by three people: Nick, Mr. Goetz - Gatsby's father, and only one of the many guests, although Nick phoned all partygoers Gatsby. When he called Daisy, he was told that she and Tom left and left no address.
They were light-hearted creatures, Tom and Daisy, they break things and people, and then run and hide their money, their all-consuming carelessness or something else, to keep their union than for others to clean up after them.
Information about culture, people that years.
Fitzgerald portrays the 1920s as an era of decayed social and moral values, evidenced in its overarching cynicism, greed, and empty pursuit of pleasure. The reckless jubilance that led to decadent parties and wild jazz music—epitomized in The Great Gatsby by the opulent parties that Gatsby throws every Saturday night—resulted ultimately in the corruption of the American dream, as the unrestrained desire for money and pleasure surpassed more noble goals. When World War I ended in 1918, the generation of young Americans who had fought the war became intensely disillusioned, as the brutal carnage that they had just faced made the Victorian social morality of early-twentieth-century America seem like stuffy, empty hypocrisy. The dizzying rise of the stock market in the aftermath of the war led to a sudden, sustained increase in the national wealth and a newfound materialism, as people began to spend and consume at unprecedented levels. A person from any social background could, potentially, make a fortune, but the American aristocracy—families with old wealth—scorned the newly rich industrialists and speculators. Additionally, the passage of the Eighteenth Amendment in 1919, which banned the sale of alcohol, created a thriving underworld designed to satisfy the massive demand for bootleg liquor among rich and poor alike.
One day after lunch, Tom and Daisy Nick, Jordan, Gatsby and the hosts go have fun in New York. Everyone understands that Tom and Gatsby entered a decisive battle for Daisy. In this case, Tom, Nick and Jordan are going to cream "Rolls-Royce" Gatsby, and he with Daisy - in a dark blue "Ford" Tom. Halfway Tom calls in to refuel Uidsonu - he announces that he intends to leave for good and take his wife, he became suspicious, but does not bind her infidelity with Tom. That comes into a frenzy, realized that he could lose both wives and mistresses. In New York, held explanation: Gatsby tells Tom that Daisy does not like it and never loved, he just was poor and she was tired of waiting; In response to this, Tom reveals the source of his income actually illegal: butleggerstvo a very large scale. Daisy shocked; it tends to stay with Tom. Realizing that won on the way back Tom tells his wife to go to the cream machine with Gatsby; her in a dark blue stragglers "Ford" followed by the rest. After driving up to a gas station, they see the crowd and knocked Myrtle body. From the window she saw Tom with Jordan, who took over Daisy, in a large cream-colored car, but her husband had locked her, and she could not go; when the car is returned, Myrtle, freed from the castle, rushed to her. It all happened very quickly, there was virtually no witnesses, the car did not even slowed down. From Gatsby Nick knew that Daisy was driving. Nick looked out the window - Tom and Daisy sat together as a single entity - the spouse or perhaps accomplices; but he did not have the heart to take away from Gatsby's last hope. That morning, Nick went to Gatsby and finally learned the truth. Gatsby's real name - James Goetz. He changed his seventeen years old when he saw Dan Cody yacht and Dan warned about the beginning of the storm. His parents were simple farmers - in my dreams he never acknowledged them by their parents. He learned early on women and spoiled them, learned to despise them. In his soul constantly confusion reigned; he believed in the unreality of the real, in fact, that the world is firmly and securely rests on the wings fei.Potom Dan died. Inheritance of twenty-five thousand dollars, which left him with Dan, he has not received a penny, and not understanding, by virtue of any legal intricacies. And Gatsby was that gave him a peculiar experience of these five years: an abstract scheme of Jay Gatsby clothed in flesh and blood, and became man. Daisy was the first "Woman of society" in its path. From the first time she showed him dizzy desirable. Military uniform, to serve him the Invisibility Cloak, at any moment could fall from his shoulders, and under it he was just a young man without family and tribe and penniless.

пятница, 9 января 2015 г.

So..a few questions about reading the text:

What does nick say about people like daisy and tom?
In the end, Nick finds people like Daisy and Tom careless, and they can hide their consquences with their huge wealth.

Why were there no more parties at Gatsby's house?
There are no more parties at Gatsby's house because the only reason he threw the parties was to get Daisy's attention. Once he had Daisy he no longer needed the parties and stopped having them.

Why do you think Daisy cries when she sees all of Gatsby's beautiful shirts?

She sees how wealthy Gatsby has become and wonders if she made the right choice by marrying Tom.
In the book, it was said that before the wedding Daisy received a letter from Gatsby. I think it was written the following:

                  My dear Daisy,
         
             I'm sory I didn't write you so long. I have some problems, but I always remember you.
             You're the most beautiful girl in the world. I want to be with you. Unfortunately, the situation is that we have not seen. But I will do everything possible to be more close to you. Do not forget me. You're wonderful. I love you very much.

              I hope to see you soon.

             With love,
             Yours Jay
Some information about charachters of (on my opinion) main heroes:

Gatsby:
                “Her voice is full of money”
                “Can't repeat the past?” -  ”Why of course you can”
                “She never loved you, do you hear? She only married you because I was poor and she was tired of waiting for me. It was a terrible mistake, but in her heart she never loved anyone except me.”
                “I was raised in America but educated in Oxford.”
                "You always have a green light that burns all night at the end of your dock."               
                                       
                Gatsby’s character was-he was a smart man-but he thought money was his answer to everything. He thought that all Daisy cared about was money and he tried to impress her with his money. And he was sure that Daisy loved him because he had money. Gatsby believed in the "green light", it was a symbol of all his longings and wants.
 
 
Daisy:
                “All right...I'm glad it's a girl. And I hope she'll be a fool -- that's the best thing a girl can be in this world, a beautiful little fool.”
                “I KNOW. I've been everywhere and seen everything and done everything…Sophisticated - God, I'm sophisticated.”
                “Oh, you want too much!” “I love you now-isn’t that enough? I can’t help what’s past. I did love him once-but I loved you too.”
                “Tom is getting very profound.”
             "Well, I've had a very bad time, Nick, and I'm pretty cynical about everything."

                Daisy’s character is all about her. She is very self-centered in her ways and she cares about her child; however, she doesn’t speak much about them because she wants to get back on the topic of herself. She thinks she is very “sophisticated”. She tells Gatsby that she loves him, but she really loves Nick too. And she thinks that Tom is getting too deep into everything. And she is distrusting of people because of things that had happened before.
 
 
Nick
                “Everyone suspects himself of at least one of the cardinal virtues, and this is mine: I am one of the few honest people that I have ever known"
                “They were careless people, Tom and Daisy - they smashed up things and creatures and then retreated back into their money of their vast carelessness, or whatever it was that kept them together; and let other people clean up the mess they had made.”
                “So we beat on, boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly into the past.”
                “And what’s more, I love Daisy too.... Once in a while I go off on a spree and make a fool of myself, but I always come back, and in my heart I love her all the time.”
                "Gatsby turned out all right at the end; it is what preyed on Gatsby, what foul dust floated in the wake of his dreams that temporarily closed out my interest in the abortive sorrows and short-winded elations of men"

                Nick thinks of himself as a very honest man and when the going gets tough he believes you can get through it. He is in love with Daisy even though they go through the things they face. His character is strong willed man is not going to let something small get in the way of something bigger, his love for Daisy. And even if he had a problem with someone, he comes to the knowledge that they are okay in the end.